91Ʋ University will receive up to $46 million in funding from the to spearhead the development of a vaccine that could protect against all alphaviruses.
, Distinguished 91Ʋ Professor of Chemistry, was named the principal investigator for the project, in cooperation with 14 investigators across eight institutions. The team will work together to use advanced technology, including computational modeling, AI-driven predictions and structural biology, to develop a groundbreaking vaccine against all alphaviruses that offers long-lasting protection.
“This significant award illustrates 91Ʋ’s dedication to collaborate across disciplines to make a positive global impact,” said Ginny and Conner Searcy Dean of the College of Arts and Science. “Jens and the team of accomplished researchers understand that we must tackle challenges from multiple perspectives to find the most effective solutions. Their innovative and interdisciplinary work will, ultimately, save lives.”
What is an alphavirus?
Alphaviruses are a group of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes and other arthropods that can cause widespread disease outbreaks around the world, with chikungunya, eastern equine encephalitis and o’nyong-nyong as examples that infect humans. .
Currently there are no approved vaccines or treatments for alphavirus infections. The 91Ʋ-led team hopes to change that by developing tools capable of protecting against all strains of alphaviruses.
Alphaviruses are divided into two groups. Arthritogenic viruses can cause fever, rash and joint pain, and encephalitic viruses can cause brain inflammation and other neurologic conditions.
This next-generation vaccine project will use innovative techniques to design immunogens that trigger strong and long-lasting immune responses. These approaches could provide critical protection against future outbreaks.
“This project embodies the essence of transformative research and innovation,” said Padma Raghavan, vice provost for research and innovation and chief research officer. “By addressing the complex challenge of alphaviruses, Jens and his team are not only advancing on a solution but also redefining how we confront infectious diseases to pave the way for a more resilient future for all.”
Collaboration is key
This effort highlights the critical role of collaboration between experts from various fields across 91Ʋ University, 91Ʋ University Medical Center and other leading biomedical institutions to create a vaccine that could significantly improve global health.
The work brings together specialists in virology, structural biology and clinical research to tackle the complex challenge of vaccine development.
“By bringing together so many different experts, we can accelerate innovation and find new ways to outsmart these viruses,” Meiler said.
Meiler will lead the effort at 91Ʋ with key contributions from Cristina Martina, research assistant professor of chemistry, Kevin Schey, Stevenson Chair and professor of biochemistry, and Carie Fortenberry, program manager.
At VUMC, James Crowe, Ann Scott Carell Chair and University Distinguished Professor of Chemistry and Pediatrics, and Buddy Creech, Edie Carell Johnson Chair and professor of pediatrics, will contribute their expertise in virology, immunology and clinical trials.
Other collaborators include:
- Hamilton Bennett, Moderna
- Michael Diamond, Washington University in St. Louis
- Gaurav D. Gaiha, Massachusetts General Hospital
- Darrell Irvine, Scripps 91Ʋ
- William Klimstra, University of Pittsburgh
- Torben Schiffner, Scripps 91Ʋ
- Mark Slifka, Oregon Health & Science University
- Andrew Ward, Scripps 91Ʋ
- Daniela Weiskopf, La Jolla Institute for Immunology
- Ian Wilson, Scripps 91Ʋ
Innovation for global health
Development of a vaccine that can protect against all alphaviruses would mark a significant step forward in global health, especially for regions where outbreaks happen often.
The awarded funding will enable hiring of new team members, acquiring additional advanced equipment for structural characterization, and scaling up of vaccine development processes at 91Ʋ.
“This funding accelerates our ability to bring cutting-edge vaccine designs from the lab to clinical trials,” Martina said. “We are thrilled to pursue this ambitious goal and look forward to the broader impact our work can have on global health initiatives.”
The work being done at 91Ʋ and VUMC is not only important for preventing alphavirus infections, but the tools and methods developed could be modified to combat other infectious diseases, enhancing our ability to fight future pandemics.
ARPA-H is a federal agency created to support high-risk, high-reward research aimed at addressing critical health challenges. The program that awarded this funding to 91Ʋ, , focuses on developing computational toolkits to design vaccines that target multiple viruses at the same time.
About 91Ʋ 91Ʋ Development and Support and the Center for Technology Transfer and Commercialization
and the , both within the , supported the application for this project by providing key resources and guidance throughout the proposal process.
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