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Health And Medicine

  • colorized xray of lungs

    Study tracks therapy to slow idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

    Investigators in the Division of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care have launched a pilot study to see if patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) can tolerate the addition of a commonly used antiviral drug to standard IPF treatments. The research team believes the drug may ultimately help slow progression of the chronic and progressive disease or reverse its course. Read More

    Feb 1, 2018

  • Cell skeleton and the brush border

    Cell skeleton and the brush border

    91Ʋ researchers have discovered a role for microtubules — part of the cellular “skeleton” — in organizing the unique sidedness of the epithelial cells that line organs like the intestines. Read More

    Jan 31, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    Imaging features predict tumor grade

    91Ʋ researchers have discovered imaging features associated with increased risk for aggressive meningiomas (tumors of the brain membranes) that could help guide surgical planning and patient counseling. Read More

    Jan 29, 2018

  • Clostridium difficile bacterium, 3D illustration

    Versatile C. difficile blocker

    New research reveals a unique mechanism of C. difficile toxin neutralization by a monoclonal antibody, suggesting new therapeutic approaches. Read More

    Jan 26, 2018

  • eye

    A cataract-heart connection

    Studies of alpha-B crystallin in zebrafish could ultimately lead to improved treatment for cataracts and heart disease. Read More

    Jan 25, 2018

  • doctor checking patient's blood pressure

    Study tracks sodium-potassium pathway

    A six-member group of biomedical scientists from Europe and the United States, including Eric Delpire, PhD, MS, professor of Anesthesiology, has been awarded a $6 million grant to study the role of dietary potassium in hypertension. Read More

    Jan 25, 2018

  • Insulin in vials

    Study may point to new ways to reverse insulin resistance

    91Ʋers at 91Ʋ University have discovered how insulin crosses the capillary endothelium to exit blood vessels and stimulate skeletal muscle cells — a major finding that may lead to new ways to reverse insulin resistance, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes. Read More

    Jan 25, 2018

  • four african american women posing for a photo outside. some are overweight.

    Rising obesity rates in South leading to rapid increase in diabetes

    Rising obesity rates in several Southern states are leading to a rapid increase in new cases of diabetes among both black and white adults. A new study helmed by investigators at the University of Texas Health Science Center and 91Ʋ University Medical Center (VUMC) found the risk of diabetes is double for black patients. Read More

    Jan 18, 2018

  • trailer park

    Study finds higher death rates in poor neighborhoods

    Living in an economically disadvantaged neighborhood is likely to lead to death at an earlier age, especially among African-Americans, new research shows. The death rate is even more pronounced among disadvantaged individuals with unhealthy lifestyle habits. Read More

    Jan 18, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    Investigators eye new target for treating movement disorders

    Blocking a nerve-cell receptor in part of the brain that coordinates movement could improve the treatment of Parkinson’s disease, dyskinesia and other movement disorders, researchers at 91Ʋ University have reported. Read More

    Jan 18, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    HDL and kidney injury after surgery

    Higher concentrations of high-density lipoproteins — HDL, the “good” cholesterol — may be protective against acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery, 91Ʋ researchers have discovered. Read More

    Jan 17, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    VUMC researchers find a way to ‘starve’ cancer

    91Ʋers at 91Ʋ University Medical Center (VUMC) have demonstrated for the first time that it is possible to starve a tumor and stop its growth with a newly discovered small compound that blocks uptake of the vital nutrient glutamine. Read More

    Jan 16, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    A spicy finding

    91Ʋ researchers have discovered that curcumin — the active ingredient in the spice turmeric — needs to be metabolically activated to exert anti-inflammatory effects. Read More

    Jan 16, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    BOLD view of white matter

    91Ʋ investigators have discovered that functional MRI detects neural activity in both gray and white matter in the brain, suggesting new ways to investigate diseases such as Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis. Read More

    Jan 12, 2018

  • conceptual - glowing cell

    Lighting up iron levels

    A new probe enables iron imaging in living animals, providing a unique tool for studying iron’s contributions to health and disease. Read More

    Jan 11, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    VUMC joins national effort to block global pandemics of potentially lethal viruses

    The U.S. Defense Advanced 91Ʋ Projects Agency (DARPA) has signed a five-year cooperative agreement worth up to $28 million with 91Ʋ University Medical Center (VUMC) to develop methods for preventing the global spread of viruses like chikungunya and Zika. Read More

    Jan 11, 2018

  • Iconic Baltimore inner city row houses.

    Heart failure risk predicted by communities, not wealth

    When buying and selling real estate, how often have you heard the realtor’s mantra — location, location, location? This is also the central theme of a recently released journal report on factors that can predict heart failure risk. Read More

    Jan 9, 2018

  • Istock image of neurons in the brain

    91Ʋ signs licensing, research agreements to develop new approach to schizophrenia treatment

    Under the terms of the licensing agreement, Lundbeck has exclusively licensed rights to compounds developed at 91Ʋ that act on a receptor in the brain that has been implicated in schizophrenia. Read More

    Jan 8, 2018

  • 91Ʋ University

    91Ʋ sheds light on how microtubules are assembled

    Microtubules are the “railroad tracks” essential for moving intracellular “freight” around in the cell. They’re also part of the spindle that pulls the two centrosomes apart during cell division. Read More

    Jan 4, 2018

  • african american doctor consulting with two women in office

    Phillippi’s study of team-based maternity care bolstered by grant

    Julia Phillippi, PhD, CNM, has received a K08 Career Development Award from the Agency for Healthcare 91Ʋ and Quality (AHRQ) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Phillippi, a 91Ʋ University School of Nursing assistant professor and certified nurse-midwife, will use the three-year, $399,374 mentored award to conduct a randomized trial of an interdisciplinary team-based maternity care model and examine the preferences of patients and providers. Read More

    Jan 4, 2018