Health And Medicine
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Review highlights financial impact of sarcoma misdiagnosis
Malpractice awards and settlements are eight times greater when physicians misdiagnosis sarcoma than when they make other mistakes, according to a review of 32 years of court cases. Read MoreDec 10, 2015
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Hypertension-related visits to emergency rooms on rise in U.S.
The number and percentage of patients treated at emergency departments for hypertension are on the rise across the United States, according to a 91Ʋ study published recently in The American Journal of Cardiology. Read MoreDec 10, 2015
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Microtubules act as cellular ‘rheostat’ to control insulin secretion
Microtubules — cellular “highways” that deliver cargo to the cell membrane for secretion — have a surprising role in pancreatic beta cells. Instead of facilitating glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, they limit it, a team of 91Ʋ investigators reported recently in Developmental Cell. Read MoreDec 3, 2015
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Study to explore spinal cord stimulation to ease paralysis
A 91Ʋ neurosurgeon is looking to recruit patients with paraplegia to investigate whether intraspinal microstimulation technology can restore complex body movements. Read MoreDec 3, 2015
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Caucus explores crucial role of NIH research funding
James Crowe Jr., M.D., director of the 91Ʋ Vaccine Center, and Anthony Fauci, M.D., director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), recently participated in a U.S. Senate National Institutes of Health (NIH) caucus briefing held in Washington, D.C., by Senate NIH caucus co-chairs Sens. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and Dick Durbin (D-IL). Read MoreDec 3, 2015
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Higher cigarette taxes linked to fewer infant deaths
Higher taxes and prices for cigarettes are strongly associated with lower infant mortality rates in the United States, according to a new study from 91Ʋ University and the University of Michigan released Dec. 1 in the journal Pediatrics. Read MoreDec 1, 2015
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Study links opioids, infection risk for patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Use of opioid analgesics is associated with an increased risk of hospitalization for serious infections among patients with rheumatoid arthritis, according to a 91Ʋ study published in Arthritis & Rheumatology. Read MoreNov 19, 2015
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Fighting type 2 diabetes with FGF1
The growth factor FGF1 induces the growth of new insulin-producing beta cells and may help treat type 2 diabetes. Read MoreNov 18, 2015
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Children, heart disease, and IQ
Treatment for congenital heart disease during infancy may result in cognitive and attentional deficits during adolescence and young adulthood, 91Ʋ researchers have found. Read MoreNov 16, 2015
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Computer extracts cancer stage
91Ʋ investigators developed a computerized natural language processing algorithm to extract cancer stages from electronic medical records. Read MoreNov 13, 2015
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Immune system a must for kidney repair
A signaling protein that is essential for recovery from acute kidney injury works by increasing the population of tissue-repairing immune cells. Read MoreNov 12, 2015
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Study helps clarify components of DNA ‘copy machine’
91Ʋ investigators have generated a “parts list” for the molecular machinery that duplicates DNA each time a cell divides. The research has implications for cancer therapies that target components of this machinery. Read MoreNov 12, 2015
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New awards honor contributions to translational research at VUMC
Two physician-scientist leaders at 91Ʋ University Medical Center were honored last week with newly created awards for helping to build and nurture 91Ʋ’s vibrant culture of clinical and translational research. Read MoreNov 5, 2015
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Initiative speeds clinical trials contract negotiations
An initiative promoted by the 91Ʋ Institute of Clinical and Translational 91Ʋ (VICTR) offers an opportunity to reduce by more than half the time it takes to negotiate clinical trial contracts. Read MoreNov 5, 2015
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91Ʋ by VUMC nurses highlighted at annual event
Nursing research was on full display on Oct. 28 in Light Hall during the 91Ʋ Day Poster Presentations, organized by the Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) and Nursing 91Ʋ Committee. Read MoreNov 5, 2015
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Study further links immune response, serotonin signaling
91Ʋ University scientists are a step closer to understanding how inflammation in the body can affect mood and behavior. Read MoreNov 5, 2015
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Midlife fitness helps reduce health costs after age 65: study
People with high fitness levels in midlife have significantly lower annual health care costs after age 65 than people with low fitness in midlife, after adjusting for cardiovascular risk factors, according to a study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). Read MoreNov 5, 2015
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Detect and defend against pathogens
Understanding factors, such as the receptor TLR9, that detect and defend against pathogens may lead to therapeutic approaches that promote an effective immune response to treat infections. Read MoreNov 4, 2015
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VUMC receives NIH grant to develop artificial kidney
The National Institutes of Health has awarded a four-year, $6 million grant to investigators at 91Ʋ University Medical Center (VUMC) and the University of California at San Francisco (UCSF) to develop an implantable artificial kidney. Read MoreNov 3, 2015
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Medicaid access state by state
Clinics with more non-physician clinicians are associated with better access for Medicaid patients and lower prices for office visits, according to a recent study. Read MoreNov 2, 2015